Results And Discussion On Weight Loss - 1734 Words

3 Results And Discussion 3.1 Wear Test Figure 4 shows the results of loss in weight for the samples as a function with the applied load. It has been found that the wear behavior of unreinforced alloy is higher compared with the composites. This behavior back to the hard ceramic material protects the surface from the severe contact [30–32]. The results given in figure 5 show that the weight loss decreases as the percentage of the nano SiC particles increases from 0.5% to 4.5%. This could be occurred because the ceramic material on the composite surface protects the matrix from severe contact. Figure 4 reveals also, that when the applied load increases, the wear rate of all investigated samples increases. Conditions of the severe wear were clearly seen from the rate of weight loss. The recognized pattern is steady with that perceived by Alpas and Zhang [33] they propose the wear rate increment bit by bit with the connected load in the gentle wear area. Then again, at a discriminating load that relies upon sliding speed, the wear rate suddenly increments reflect the condition termed serious wear. From figure 6 we can see that the composites weight loss is less than that of matrix alloy. The obtained weight loss results show that no single, unique wear mechanism operates over the wide range of the used weight (0- 4.5%). Rather, there are several mechanisms while the change in their relative importance as both the weight % of nano ceramic particles was varied and theShow MoreRelatedThe Health Belief Model Of The United States1367 Words   |  6 Pageswhich the individual believes that the consequences of overweight or obesity applies to them personally (Sharafkhani, et al. 30). For example, if the individual believes that they are unlikely to become diabetic or to develop high blood pressure as a result of being overweight or obese, the perceived susceptibility is low. If, however, the individual has several family members who have been diagnosed with hypertension or diabetes, they would be more inclined to believe that they have a high susceptibilityRead MoreDiffusion Of Dye Through Agar Gel Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship of molecular weight and that rate of diffusion through a membrane. Hypothesis of this experiment is that the fluid with higher molecular weight will diffuse at a slower rate and distance. METHODS AND MATERIALS: DIFFUSION OF DYE THROUGH AGAR GEL In order to assimilate diffusion through a permeable membrane potassium permanganate and methylene blue were used in experiment. The objective was to compare the rates at which the liquid compound of different molecular weight diffused through agarRead MoreBio. Lab. Report - Membrane Transport933 Words   |  4 Pagesglass slide; 2. The glass slide is slowly lowered down on the epidermal layer using the needle; 3. The onion cells are examined through the microscope; 4. The structure of the onion cells is drawn as observed under the microscope. Results amp; Observations: In the hypotonic solution the water will move from the solution to the onion cells which will become bigger. PART 2 Procedure: 1. The distilled water is removed using the filter paper; 2. A drop of 5% of sucroseRead MoreLab Report Tansport Across Membrane1672 Words   |  7 PagesRepeat step (v – vii) using 30% (w/v) sucrose solution. IX. Compare the structure of onion cells in solutions at different concentrations. Results : | The onion cells in distilled water under microsope | | The onion cells in 5% (w/v) sucrose solution under microsope | | The onion cells in 30% (w/v) sucrose solution under microscope | Discussion : In this experiment we had done 3 different solutions to see the effects of these solutions with plant cells (onion cells). For hypotonic solutionRead MoreQuantitative Determination of Sulphate By Gravimetric Analysis1637 Words   |  7 Pageswater and dried in the oven at 150 degree Celsius for about half an hour and cooled in the desiccator, and weighed as barium sulphate and the percentage of sulphate was calculated from the weight of barium sulphate. The Molarity of sulphate= 0.004269 M and the concentration of sulphate in g/L= 0.4098g/L. The weight of barium sulphate was calculated to be 0.0249g. There were also no hiccups during the experiment. (133 words) OBJECTIVE To determine the amount of sulphate by gravimetric analysis. StudentsRead MorePaper On Weight Loss1147 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Integrating Technology into Standard Weight Loss Treatment† was published in JAMA Internal Medicine on December 10, 2012. The randomized controlled trial was conducted by Bonnie Spring, PhD, et al. The primary author is affiliated with the Department of Preventive Medicine at Northwestern University. In this study, the research team questioned if intensive obesity treatment could be made scalable by introducing mobile health technology. Based on prior research by Appel and colleagues, it was hypothesizedRead MoreA Research on Obesity and Diabetes Plaguing African-American Women656 Words   |  3 PagesR., Grogan, R., Cooper, L., Strobino, D., Powe, N., Nicholson, W. (2008). Weight loss programs for urban-based, postpartum African-American women: perceived barriers and preferred components. Maternal Child Health Journal, 12(1), 119-127. Abstract (from CINHAL) There are currently 1.85 million reproductive-aged women in the United States with diabetes or glucose intolerance. While it is known that postpartum weight retention can lead to obesity and diabetes, particularly among African-AmericanRead MoreEffects Of Obesity On The United States886 Words   |  4 Pagesuniversity is typically associated with students having a greater autonomy over their choices in diet (namely, food preparation and purchasing) and increased sedentary time due to studies. As a result, students face a greater risk of considerable weight gain. Indeed, research studies have found that significant weight gain takes place during university. In addition to decrease in physical activity, students are exposed to consuming commercially prepared food and take-away meals. These factors lead to anRead MoreLos Angeles Abrasion Test974 Words   |  4 Pageswith an abrading and grinding action until the self plate impacts and the cycle is repeated. After the prescribed number of revolutions, the contents are removed from the drum and the aggregate portion is sieved to measure the degradation as percent loss. 2.0 Objective a) The objective of this test is to ascertain the degradation of aggregates by abrasion and impact. 3.0 Apparatus/Equipments The apparatus used in this test are : a. Los Angeles abrasion machine (plate 2) b. Sieves (19mm

All Opposing Parties Must Be Citizens Of Different States...

All opposing parties must be citizens of different states to allow for removal to federal court. 28 U.S.C  §1332(a)(1) (2016). In Strawbridge v. Curtiss, the court held that there must be complete diversity. Strawbridge V. Curtiss, 7 U.S. 267, 267 (1806). The court stated there is complete diversity only when all the persons on one side of the controversy are citizens of different states from all persons on the opposing side. Id. To remove, there must be proof of complete diversity of the parties. If International Life finds that one party shares citizenship with an opposing party, it cannot remove under 28 U.S.C  §1332. In a similar case, Mas v. Perry, the court ruled that state citizenship is dependent on the individual’s domicile†¦show more content†¦Additionally, her husband was domiciled in California, and marriage caused no change in domiciliary. There are no facts that suggest an alternative ruling is proper. Similarly, Maloney has worked in Oakland for several decades as a senior sales person for International Life. Maloney owns property in Oakland and plans to vote in the November elections. He has no present intention to sell his home. But, he occasionally visits corporate headquarters, but always returns to Oakland. As ruled in Mas, domicile is determined by Maloney’s true and fixed home and his intention to return. Mas v. Perry, 489 F.2d at 1400. The evidence indicates he always intends to return to his home. Additionally, the longevity of his employment suggests an attachment to the area. It is probable that the court will hold that Malone is domiciled in California. International Life must demonstrate that it is a citizen of Delaware and Connecticut, not California. According to 28 U.S.C.  §1332(c)(1), a corporation is a citizen of every state where it is incorporated and where its principal place of business is. 28 U.S.C.  §1332 (c)(1) (2016). In Hertz Corp. v. Friend, the court clarified that a corporation’s principal place of business is the â€Å"nerve center.† Hertz Corp. v. Friend, 559 U.S. 77, 93 (2010). The nerve center is where a corporation’s officers direct, control, and coordinate the corporation’s activities. Id. This is where the corporation maintains itsShow MoreRelatedBlotter System9115 Words   |  37 Pagesterm for a  village,  district  or  ward. It is the smallest local government unit in the Philippines that is governed from the Barangay hall by the Barangay officials. The Barangay hall serves as the shoulder that citizens can lean on in terms of some problems, misunderstanding , conflicts with their kabarangays and other help that they need. The hall is where the Barangay officials manages all the things with regards to their Barangay that’s why it should have a good and well manage Justice System. A good

Association Earning Of Not Liable Income †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Association To The Earning Of The Not Liable Income? Answer: Introducation According to section 8-1 of ITAA 1997, deductible expenses are of two kinds; firstly, the one which is incurred while earning the measurable income, and secondly, incurred on continuing the business from which the measurable capital is earned. Expelling of the expenses are only done for the ones which are not private/domestic, capital in nature also including the ones which are in association to the earning of the not liable income (Pratt Kulsrud, 2013). The cost of moving machinery to a new site It is to be noted that the expense required to purchase a new machine and to shift it from the purchasing site to the required destination is capital in nature. This is because the shifting charge is also included in the buying cost and termed as the capital cost of machinery purchasing. This type of capital coat is never taken into consideration as per the 8-1 section of ITAA and is not treated as deductible expenses. The expenses spent on the machinery shall always be summed up with the capital cost on the basis that it is old machinery or new machinery (Gilders Walpole, 2016). For instance, if the machinery is new then the total costs spent on it till date shall be added to the capital cost and termed as the capital of the asset. Other expenses include transportation expenses and commissioning expenses. But considering the cost of transportation of the old machinery to a new destination, then the particular expense can be defined as a deductible expense. It was held in the case o f W Neville Co v FCT (1937) that expenses those connected with a business purpose must be allowed as deduction. The cost of revaluing assets to effect insurance cover The amount spends in the revaluing the property of the company so as to claim release is only accepted if the received amount is used for regenerating the loss of income which is wholly or partially related to the assessable income of the company. Insurances can be claimed by the company only upon the rise of two cases. Firstly, if the insurance has been claimed for some machinery that has been capital in nature, and now has been destroyed by some risen situations. In this, the claim has been made to recover the machinery loss (Fullerton et. al, 2017). It shall be very obvious in this case that the insurance money provided can only be used in the recovery of the loss and in no case can be shown in the income statements of the companys business. According to the second way, if the claims are made for the asset loss which has been shown as stocks in trade then, these assets are directly taken into account as for the business and related to the assessable income because they are not capital in nature. All this is obviously done to provide profits to the business and so are termed as business expenses. But all these expenses should be recorded in the profit and loss accounts of the company and used for the recovery of the lost assets (Fullerton et. 2017). Thus, if the revaluing of the assets is done then the expenses claimed are allowable as per the section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997. It was held in the case of Charles Moore Co (WA) P/L v FC of T (1956) that financial transactions that form a part of the business activities must be deductible. According to section 8-1 of ITAA 1997, deductible expenses are of two kinds; firstly, the one which is incurred while earning the measurable income, and secondly, incurred on continuing the business from which the measurable capital is earned. Expelling of the expenses are only done for the ones which are not private/domestic, capital in nature also including the ones which are in association to the earning of the not liable income (Gilders Walpole, 2016). So according to the given case, if it is taken into account with the s 8-1 then, the costs claimed by the company with an unfavorable decision for the winding up is not in association with the s 8-1. This situation arises because the claims put up are neither for earning assessable income and neither to continue the business for earning the assessable income. The total cost paid by the company should be checked regularly so as to not let it turn into big numbers because it will not be treated as the money spent on the companys business. It was held by the Federal court in the case of FC of T v Cooper (1991) that the expenses incurred by the tax payer to carry on the operations and in the normal course of business must be considered as a deduction. But the expense shown in the case is a legal cost which has been claimed for the continuance of the business so as to earn the assessable income and thus this type of cost is perfectly allowed to be claimed as per the section 25-5. According to section 8-1 of ITAA 1997, deductible expenses are of two kinds; firstly, the one which is incurred while earning the measurable income, and secondly, incurred on continuing the business from which the measurable capital is earned. Expelling of the expenses are only done for the ones which are not private/domestic, capital in nature also including the ones which are in association to the earning of the nonliable income (Kobestky, 2005). In the explained matter it is very clear that all the expenses claimed in the case are not at all subjected to any category wise division. There is no expense separately tagged as private or revenue or any other. All the claimed costs are just defined as for business purposes only. Also, the claimed expenses have been shown as an effort to recover the capital which is a portion of the assessable income. It was held in the case of W Neville Co v FCT (1937) that expenses related to business activity would appear in the deductible expenses. It is also seen that if the expenses are categorized than the legal costs for the mortgaging purpose would obviously appear to be out of the section 8-1 because of its capital nature and would not be part of the deductible expenses while the other ones would surely be included. From the above discussion, it is clear that for expenses to be considered as an allowable expense it must have a direct bearing on the business activity and must be done in the business course. There are various expenses that are incurred while conducting the business and the above situation clearly stresses that there must be an establishment with the business activities. The ones that do not fall under the ambit of the business activity is altogether ignored. The Big Bank Ltd is a national level insurance company which is GST registered and has over 50 branches, a 10-storey office, and various call centers to communicate with its customers. For a long time, the company has been facilitating its customers with its services in Australia. The launch of the home and contents policies by the company is a crucial step in expanding its business but the company is willing to install a new accounting system as the company is now GST registered and from now on the amounts collected by premium policies will be GST charged (Kenny et. al, 2017). So for undertaking this idea promotion has to be done. A similar instance was observed in the case of Rio Tinto Services Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation [2015] FCA 94 where the federal court came to a conclusion that the taxpayer would not be able to input tax credits on acquisitions that are in tune to the input tax supplies a GST supplies. If a direct link has been established then the acquisition is defined as partly creditable. A thorough decision on the part of the company has been taken to expand its business through the medium of advertising so as to begin its era into the insurance field with a bang. Printing media, television, radio are some of the base methods adopted by the company to advertise its business (Khadem, 2017). The Big Bank Ltd was ready and spent a huge amount of $16,50,000 for the advertising purposes only. This massive amount spent includes $5,50,000 for only promoting the newly launched product of the company. The remaining amount left was spent in advertising for the facilities that the company already had from before. The promotional advisor proposed a tax invoice of $16,50,000 to the company. As the company is GST registered so the Big Bank Ltd is allowed to enjoy the profits earned as per the GST credits provided if it is claimed (Nethercott et. al, 2013). The Big Bank Ltd is able to enjoy the GST credits on the advertising tax credit because the amount spent by them is taken into consideration as business expenses and can be used only for business purposes. This expense made by the company cannot be treated as capital in nature because it is not long-lasting and has to be proposed time to time and so it is wise to summon them up together and depict them as a positive feature of the company. Whenever the company makes any transaction in association with the expense for the principles of the company, and if this made transaction includes GST then in such cases the company has the full power to exercise control on the credits of the GST as the company paid for it (Barcokzy, 2010). This type of credits enjoyed is termed as GST credits or input tax credits. The expenses incurred for the purchase of goods and supplies are for the purpose of business and not for personal use. The price at which the items or supplies are purchased includes GST. A consideration is to be paid for the purchasing of items or supplies. The items or supplies provider has proposed a tax invoice for the meticulous possessions or supplies and that includes GST. Conclusion No matter the amount spent is massive but it all finally comes under the portion of advertising for which the company has paid GST. The tax invoice of $16,50,000 comprised of the television advertisement worth of $5.50.000 and the left over the amount for other promotional mediums. All this will help in expanding the business while it is only 2% of the companys capital and the remaining 98% is fulfilled through the loans given and the deposits made by the companys costumes for which commission and interest rates are charged. All this makes the company fully eligible to claim the GST credits as per the received advertising bill Foreign tax offset can be obtained when the person has income from one country where he is a resident of the domestic and the visiting country. In this scenario, the person contained income from more than a country and even expenses are done in this regard. As per Hopewell (2012), the offset is provided in the following cases The person in question has paid foreign income tax from the income generated in the foreign country that means income is already paid The person in question has included foreign income in the overall assessed income for the computation of income tax. Expenses pertains a totality of domestic and foreign income Tax that is paid in foreign country is set off in regard to total tax liability Regrouping of figures are done References Barcokzy, S 2010, Australian Tax Casebook, CCH Australia Ltd Fullerton,I.G, Deutsch, R, Friezer, M.L, Hanley,P Snape, T 2017, The Australian Tax Handbook Tax Return Edition 2017, Thomson Reuters: Australia Fullerton,I.G, Deutsch, R, Friezer, M.L, Hanley,P Snape, T 2017, The Australian Tax Gilders, T Walpole, B.C 2016, Understanding Taxation Law 2016, LexisNexis Hopewell, L 2012, Australia tax inquiry opens submissions, viewed 12 September 2017, www.zdnet.com.au. Kenny, P, Blissenden, M, Villios, S 2017, Australian Tax 2017, Thomson Reuters: Australia Khadem, S 2017, News Australia loses appeal in Federal Court on $15m tax bill, viewed 12 September 2017 https://www.smh.com.au/business/the-economy/news-australia-loses-appeal-in-federal-court-on-15m-tax-bill-20170609-gwnz0b.html Kobestky, M 2005, Income Tax: Text, Materials and Essential Cases, Sydney: The Federation Press Nethercott, L, Richardson, G Devos,K. 2013, Australian Taxation Study Manual, Sydney. Pratt, J. W Kulsrud, W N 2013, Federal Taxation, Oxford university press. Sadiq, K, Coleman, C , Hanegbi, R, Jogarajan,S, Krever, R, Obst, R, Teoh, J Ting, A 2017, Principles of Taxation Law 2017, Law book Australia

Psychotherapy Matrix Essay Essay Example

Psychotherapy Matrix Essay Essay Axia College Material Appendix C Psychotherapy Matrix Directions: Review Modules 34 and 36 of Psychology and Your Life. After reviewing the major classifications of psychological disorders, select three approaches to summarize. Include examples of the types of psychological disorders appropriate for each therapy. Psychodynamic Therapy ApproachBehavioral Therapy ApproachCognitive Therapy Approach Summary of ApproachPsychodynamic Therapy seeks to bring unresolved past conflicts and unacceptable impulses from the unconscious into the conscious, where patients may deal with the problems more effectively. Psychoanalysis Freudian Psychotherapy in which the goal is to release hidden unconscious thoughts and feelings in order to reduce their power in controlling behavior. †¢Resistance is an inability or unwillingness to discuss or reveal particular memories, thoughts, or motivations. †¢Transference is the transfer to a psychoanalyst feeling of love or anger that had been originally directed to a patient’s parents or other authority figures. Now psychoanalyst approaches tends to be shorter duration, usually lasting no longer than three months or 20 lessons. Where therapist puts less emphasis on a patients past history and childhood, concentrating instead on an individual’s current relationships and specific complaints. (Feldman, 2010, p. 429-440). Behavioral Therapy builds on the basic processes of learning, such as reinforcement and extinction, and assumes that normal and abnormal behaviors are both learned. Classical Conditioning treatments †¢Aversive conditioning Is a form of therapy that reduces the frequency of undesired behavior by pairing an aversive, unpleasant stimulus with We will write a custom essay sample on Psychotherapy Matrix Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Psychotherapy Matrix Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Psychotherapy Matrix Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Undesired behavior. †¢Systematic desensitization: A behavioral technique in which gradual exposure to an anxiety-producing stimulus is paired with relaxation to extinguish the response of anxiety Exposure A behavioral treatment for anxiety in which people are confronted, either suddenly or gradually, with a stimulus that they fear. †¢Dialectical behavior therapy A form of treatment in which the focus is on getting people to accept who they are, regardless of whether it matches their ideal. (Feldman, 2010, p. 429-440). Cognitive Therapy teaches people to think in more adaptive ways by changing their dysfunctional cognitions about the world and themselves. †¢Cognitive treatment approaches Treatment approaches that teach people to think in more adaptive ways by changing their dysfunctional cognitions about the world and themselves. †¢Cognitive-behavioral approach Is a treatment approach that incorporates basic principles of learning to change the way people think †¢Rational-emotive behavior therapy Is a form of therapy that attempts to restructure a person’s elief system into a more realistic, rational, and logical set of views by challenging dysfunctional beliefs that maintain irrational behavior. (Feldman, 2010, p. 429-440). Disorders appropriate for this therapy†¢Anxiety Ex. When I was a child I had a fear to speak in public, because once I had to sing in front of the school, and because I was nervous I forgot part of the song and my friends laugh at me. Since then speak ing in public is been an issue, because I did not confronted. †¢Anxiety †¢Phobias †¢Compulsions †¢Fear Ex. Let’s say I am afraid of heights, if I go through an exposure treatment, I will confront this problem little by little until I feel comfortable to go on a building and not have fear at all. †¢Anxiety disorders †¢Depression †¢Eating Disorders Ex. When a person has goals and don’t turned the way they want. As a result depression and negative feelings start coming out of this person. To the point they feel they can not accomplish anything on life. References Feldman, R. S. (2010) Psychology and your life. New York: McGraw Hill.